By Basant El-Faramawy
With Bonfire Night celebrations underway, dog owners are being urged to prepare their pets for the stress of fireworks. Experts warn that the loud bangs and flashes can cause significant anxiety in dogs, even when they are indoors.
Signs of distress in dogs
Dr Jenna Kiddie, head of canine behaviour at Dogs Trust, says common signs include clinginess, hiding, whining, barking, trembling, excessive panting, drooling, lip-licking, loss of appetite, dilated pupils, and attempts to escape. A Dogs Trust survey previously found that one in three dog owners seek advice on firework-related behaviour.
Create a safe space
Owners should plan ahead for local displays, close curtains, and play music or television to mask noise. Kiddie advises staying calm, as dogs pick up on their owners' emotions. A designated "doggy den" can provide a secure retreat.
Keep dogs indoors
Dogs should be settled inside well before fireworks begin, with exercise scheduled earlier in the day. Never force a dog outside during fireworks, and ensure doors, windows, and fences are secure to prevent escape attempts.
Seek veterinary help
If a dog has previously shown fear of fireworks, owners should consult a vet for advice. Vets may prescribe short-term medication to help the dog cope, as well as offering longer-term behavioural support.
