By Karim Hammam
The UK and EU are negotiating a new post-Brexit deal that could remove checks on imported and exported food and agricultural products, potentially adding up to £5.1 billion a year to the British economy. Three agreements covering food and drink, emissions trading, and youth mobility are expected to be discussed at an EU summit on 20 November.
Sanitary and Phytosanitary Deal Details
A draft Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) trade deal from the EU side suggests much of the so-called Brexit red tape around food and drink could be eliminated. In return for lifting regulations for exporters, the UK would likely commit to observing and adapting to existing EU regulations on plant, animal, and food trade standards. Both delegations are still discussing terms ahead of the summit.
Export Opportunities for British Farmers
Under the proposed deal, British farmers could export fresh sausages, burgers, some shellfish from domestic waters, and seed potatoes to the EU. Currently, goods from Great Britain such as dairy, fish, eggs, and red meat face 100 per cent documentary checks and up to 30 per cent physical checks; an SPS deal would remove these entirely, reopening the EU market for these products.
Removal of Certificates and Fees
The agreement could scrap additional costs for businesses, including £200 Export Health Certificates for agri-food goods, £25 Phytosanitary Certificates, and Organic Certificates of Inspection averaging £35 for organic lamb and cheese. Inspector fees of at least £127.60, port fees, and sampling costs — approximately £1,200 per cheese load, £1,400 per salmon shipment, £440 per apple load, and £1,200 per beef load — could also be eliminated.
Pet Passports Return
A deal could also bring back multi-use passports for British pets travelling to the EU, replacing the current requirement for animal health certificates.
Political Context
The deal would mark a significant shift in the UK-EU relationship under Andy Burnham’s premiership, as he seeks closer ties with the European bloc. Mr Burnham has said the current Brexit deal left Britain with “weaker control” over immigration but ruled out rejoining the EU in this parliament. He previously told voters in Makerfield he would not “re-run” old Brexit arguments. A government spokesperson stated the aim is to build an ambitious, close relationship that strengthens the economy, protects British industry, and creates more opportunities for young people across the UK.
